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GoSmarter Now Covers Non-Ferrous Metals: Copper, Bronze, and Beyond

GoSmarter Now Covers Non-Ferrous Metals: Copper, Bronze, and Beyond

GoSmarter now ships with a built-in starter list of 83 grades and 18 product forms out of the box: copper-nickel alloys C70600 and C71500, eight bronze grades, three distinct copper grades, and marine aluminium alloys 5383 and 5456, with full mill certificate traceability for each grade. If the starter list works for you, there is nothing to configure. If the starter list doesn’t fit, you can create your own, including grades with ID numbers that map directly to your ERP. The metals emissions calculator now covers copper alloys alongside steel, with Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)-ready regional factors for aluminium.

Steel got GoSmarter off the ground. But a lot of the businesses we talk to don’t only hold steel. They hold copper-nickel (Cu-Ni) pipe for marine and offshore work. They hold bronze flanges and fittings for valve assemblies. They hold aluminium-bronze (Al-Bronze) bar for wear-critical applications where strength and corrosion resistance both matter.

For too long, those materials lived in a separate spreadsheet, or a separate system, because the inventory tool only understood steel grades. Here is what has changed across the platform.

Inventory: 83 grades, 18 product forms, built in and ready to go

GoSmarter Metals Manager ships with a built-in starter list of 83 grades and 18 product forms (up from 63 grades and 11 forms before this update). If the starter list covers what you stock, there is nothing to configure: open an account and those grades are ready to use.

If it does not fit your business exactly, you can create your own reference data. Build your list line by line, import from a CSV using GoSmarter’s template, or start from the built-in list and edit from there. Your grades can use any naming convention or ID scheme you like, including codes that map directly to your ERP system. A business stocking 400 proprietary alloy designations can make GoSmarter feel entirely bespoke. A small team that only needs a handful of values can strip the list right back. Read more about reference data customisation →

Copper-nickel: a new category

Added C70600 (90/10 Cu-Ni) and C71500 (70/30 Cu-Ni), the two dominant alloys for marine heat exchangers, seawater piping systems, and offshore structural tube. Previously an entirely missing category in GoSmarter. If you’re supplying into naval, offshore, or desalination plant projects, these are the grades on the shelf.

A nominal-diameter (DN) 50 C70600 pipe and a DN 50 C71500 pipe look identical on the rack. They have different corrosion resistance, different suitability for brackish versus full seawater service, and different mechanical properties. GoSmarter now tracks them as the separate materials they are.

Bronze: eight grades, not a catch-all

Bronze was already partially supported in the weight calculator but had zero inventory database entries, making proper stock management impossible for bronze distributors. That’s fixed. Eight grades now covered:

  • Naval Bronze
  • Phosphor Bronze
  • Aluminium Bronze (Al-Bronze)
  • Silicon Bronze
  • Manganese Bronze
  • Bearing Bronzes (Leaded, Tin, and Sintered variants)

Bronze is not one material. A Phosphor Bronze bushing and an Aluminium Bronze propeller are different alloys with different mechanical properties and different traceability requirements.

Copper: three proper commercial grades, not one

GoSmarter previously had a single generic “Copper” entry. We replaced it with three distinct commercial grades:

  • C10200: oxygen-free, high-conductivity (OFHC) copper; used in electronics and electrical applications where contamination cannot be tolerated
  • C11000: electrolytic tough pitch (ETP) copper; the standard commercial grade for bus bars and electrical conductors
  • C12200: phosphorus deoxidised (DHP) copper; the right choice for welded plumbing tube and heat exchangers because it doesn’t go brittle when welded

These three grades have different weldability and conductivity characteristics. A single “Copper” tag makes accurate inventory tagging impossible. Now you can record what you actually have.

Marine aluminium

Added alloys 5383 and 5456, high-strength marine aluminium alloys widely stocked by non-ferrous distributors for shipbuilding and offshore structural work. Previously absent from GoSmarter entirely.

Both alloys are stocked in temper designations (-H116 and -H321) that govern weld qualification for marine structural use under Det Norske Veritas (DNV) and Lloyd’s Register specifications. GoSmarter tracks plate, sheet, extrusion, and bar in both alloys, with the temper designation recorded as part of the grade attribute.

Stainless steel

Added 303, 304L, 316L, 317L, and 17-4 PH. That covers:

  • 303: the free-machining stainless for turned parts; different composition from 304 and not interchangeable
  • 304L: the low-carbon variant of 304, used for welded pressure assemblies where sensitisation is a concern
  • 316L: low-carbon 316, the workhorse of marine and chemical processing environments; commonly stocked by non-ferrous distributors
  • 317L: higher molybdenum content than 316L; used where chloride resistance needs to go further
  • 17-4 PH: precipitation-hardened stainless for aerospace and oil & gas applications; different processing and mechanical properties from austenitic grades

These are not interchangeable materials. A coil of 304L and a coil of 316L have different cost, corrosion resistance, and suitability for different applications. GoSmarter now tracks them separately, because they are separate.

New product forms

Added Pipe, Fitting, Flange, Fastener, Angle, Channel, and I-beam.

Pipe in particular is a significant addition, because pipe is fundamentally different from tube as a stock category. Tube is ordered by actual outside diameter (OD) and wall thickness. Pipe is ordered by Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) and Schedule. A 2-inch NPS pipe has an OD of 2.375 inches. The wall thickness depends on whether it’s Schedule 40, Schedule 80, or XXS. You can’t treat it as “a tube with a 2-inch outside diameter” and get the right answer.

Fittings and Flanges are the natural companions for pipe distributors. Fasteners, Angle, Channel, and I-beam round out the structural and fabrication stock categories.

That means if you’re holding 3-inch Cu-Ni 90/10 pipe, Schedule 40, in grade C70600, you can track it by material, grade, product form, nominal size, and schedule in one system. Not a Cu-Ni spreadsheet and a steel spreadsheet.

Weight calculator: correct densities, Cu-Ni, Al-Bronze, and pipe lookup modes

The Metal Weight Calculator now covers 12 metal types, up from 10. GoSmarter added Cu-Ni and Al-Bronze.

Two density corrections in this update: GoSmarter corrected Copper from 8.96 to 8.94 g/cmÂł (aligned with ASTM/ASM reference values) and split the single “Bronze” entry (previously 8.90 g/cmÂł) into two entries with accurate densities per alloy family. If you’ve used the Al-Bronze entry for haulage quotes or stock valuations before this update, re-run those calculations. The old value would have been 13% too heavy.

MetalDensity (g/cmÂł)Notes
Copper8.94Corrected from 8.96
Copper-Nickel (Cu-Ni)8.90New
Bronze (Phosphor/Silicon)8.86Was a single 8.90 entry — now split
Aluminium-Bronze (Al-Bronze)7.78New; old single value would produce 13% error

Pipe lookup modes

GoSmarter has overhauled round tube calculation. You no longer need to look up the OD and wall thickness of a pipe from a standards table before entering them. The calculator now supports three pipe lookup modes alongside the existing manual OD/wall entry:

  • NPS + Schedule (ASME B36.10/B36.19): select a Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) and schedule (Sch 5S, Sch 10S, Sch 40, Sch 80, XXS, etc.); GoSmarter resolves the correct OD and wall thickness from the standard and shows them in the UI before the calculation runs
  • DN + Standard (EN 10255 / ISO 4200): select DN size and European/international pipe standard for metric pipe
  • Copper Pipe Type K/L/M/DWV (ASTM B88): select the drain, waste, and vent (DWV) tube type for plumbing and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) work; GoSmarter applies the correct wall thickness for each type and nominal size automatically

Calculated results include linear weight in kg/m and lb/ft alongside total mass in kg and lbs. For pipe distributors, linear weight is the primary commercial unit: price per metre, cut-length quotes, and supplier weight list checks all use it.

For a deeper look at the calculator and the pipe lookup modes, see Metal Weight Calculator: Stop Guessing Before the Job Starts.

Emissions calculator: copper alloys join the mix, aluminium gets regional factors

The Metals Emissions Calculator has been steel-only since launch. It now covers five material types:

  • Steel: blast furnace–basic oxygen furnace (BF-BOF) and electric arc furnace (EAF) routes (unchanged)
  • Aluminium: regional factors (see below)
  • Copper: primary and secondary (recycled) routes
  • Copper-nickel (Cu-Ni): based on copper production intensity
  • Brass and bronze: blended factors for common alloy families

Why aluminium regional factors matter for CBAM compliance

Aluminium is the most carbon-variable material in the calculator. Emissions vary more than 3Ă— depending on where the aluminium was smelted, because primary aluminium production is electricity-intensive and grid carbon intensity varies enormously by region. Figures are from International Aluminium Institute (IAI) 2022 data:

OriginEmissions factor (kg COâ‚‚/kg)Why
EU (primary)6–8Predominantly hydropower and low-carbon grid mix
North America7–10Mixed grid; varies significantly by smelter region
China (primary)14–20Coal-dominated grid — highest-impact source
Global average11–17 (IAI 2022)Reference figure for unknown-origin material
Secondary / recycled0.5–1.0~95% energy saving versus primary

This matters directly for Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) compliance. CBAM Phase 2, which took effect 1st January 2026, requires European importers to report the embedded emissions of imported aluminium at the installation level. An importer bringing in Chinese-smelted aluminium faces a carbon cost more than twice that of EU-smelted material at the same weight. GoSmarter’s regional breakdown gives you a working estimate for modelling your CBAM exposure and Scope 3 carbon accounting. It won’t replace installation-level supplier declarations, but it’s the right tool for pre-qualifying material origin risk before you request verified data from suppliers.

Beyond compliance, secondary/recycled aluminium at 0.5–1.0 kg CO₂/kg versus primary at 11–17 kg CO₂/kg is a compelling commercial conversation with customers who have Scope 3 targets. The calculator now helps you have it with numbers, not hand-waving.

For more on how verified emissions data replaces costly EU-default CBAM penalties, see Lifecycle Carbon Tools for CBAM Compliance.

Copper and copper-alloy emissions factors added:

MaterialEmissions factor (kg COâ‚‚/kg)Source
Copper — primary3–4International Copper Association (ICA)
Copper — secondary0.3–0.7ICA
Copper-nickel4–6Based on copper production intensity
Brass / Bronze2–4Blended factors for common alloy families

Results show the full factor range alongside the midpoint figure used in calculations. GoSmarter cites sources in the Calculation Details panel and the collapsible Sources section. PDF and CSV exports include material type, factor range, and source citation.

Why this matters for non-ferrous distributors

Steel distributors have been GoSmarter’s home turf. Non-ferrous distributors face the same problems: stale spreadsheets, lost certificates, manual weight calculations, sustainability reporting with no good data. But the existing tools assumed steel.

A Cu-Ni stockholder doesn’t care how many S355 grades GoSmarter tracks. They care whether the system understands that C70600 and C71500 pipe are different items even in the same nominal size, that a fitting has a different product form from pipe, and that a certificate for ASTM B466 Cu-Ni pipe needs to link to the relevant stock item at goods-in. Now it does all of that.

The traceability requirements in non-ferrous are, if anything, more demanding than in steel. Marine and offshore specifications like ASTM B466 for Cu-Ni seamless pipe, or EN 12449 for cold-drawn copper tube, require the same heat number and chemical analysis traceability as EN 10204 in steel. Certificate-linked inventory matters just as much. For best practices on heat number tracking across mixed-metal stockholdings, see Digital Traceability for Metals: Best Practices.

These updates mean pipe and fittings distributors, copper alloy stockholders, marine alloy specialists, and non-ferrous service centres can all use GoSmarter now. Nothing changes in how the core application works. You can now add pipe stock to inventory using the right product form, calculate its weight using NPS/Schedule lookup, and report its emissions profile for CBAM or Scope 3. All in the same platform.

Get started

If you’re already using GoSmarter Metals Manager, the new grades and product forms are in your account today. No migration, no setup. Add stock in the new categories the same way you’ve been adding steel.

Steel-focused? Here’s what’s new for you too: The density corrections in the weight calculator apply to copper and aluminium-bronze. Re-run any copper quotes made before June 2026. Your steel grades, product forms, and account are completely unchanged. And if you occasionally quote on mixed-material jobs, you can now do those entirely inside GoSmarter.

If you’re not using GoSmarter yet and managing non-ferrous materials in spreadsheets, the free 14-day trial is the place to start. Import your existing stock list in CSV: the import template maps to grade, product form, nominal size, and schedule. Most distributors are live within a day; complex multi-form catalogues typically take two to three days with our onboarding team.

Running another system? GoSmarter connects via REST API or CSV export. Run it alongside your existing setup or as a replacement. Talk to us about migration.

If you’re on the buying side, a fabricator or manufacturer taking delivery of Cu-Ni, bronze, or non-ferrous stainless, GoSmarter’s certificate reader now handles the certs that come with these materials. Incoming ASTM B466 Cu-Ni pipe cert? Read it, link it to the delivery, store it searchably. No more manual logging of heat numbers.

The Metal Weight Calculator and Metals Emissions Calculator are both free to use with no account required.

Frequently asked questions

Does GoSmarter support copper-nickel inventory management?

Yes. GoSmarter Metals Manager tracks C70600 (90/10 Cu-Ni) and C71500 (70/30 Cu-Ni) as distinct grades, with pipe stored by Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) and Schedule, not just OD and wall thickness. Both grades are available in the inventory database today with no additional setup required.

Can I calculate the weight of NPS pipe using GoSmarter's free tools?

Yes. The Metal Weight Calculator now supports three pipe lookup modes: NPS + Schedule (ASME B36.10/B36.19), DN + Standard (EN 10255 / ISO 4200), and Copper Tube Type K/L/M/DWV (ASTM B88). Select the size and schedule: GoSmarter resolves the correct OD and wall thickness automatically. Results include linear weight in kg/m and lb/ft. No account required.

Does GoSmarter's emissions calculator cover CBAM aluminium emissions?

Yes. The Metals Emissions Calculator now includes regional aluminium emissions factors for EU, North American, Chinese, and global-average primary aluminium, plus secondary/recycled aluminium, based on IAI 2022 reference data. The calculator gives you a working estimate for modelling CBAM exposure and Scope 3 carbon accounting by material origin. It is not a substitute for installation-level supplier declarations required under CBAM Regulation 2023/956, but it is a useful tool for pre-qualifying origin risk and having informed commercial conversations with customers. Results include the full factor range, midpoint, and source citations exportable to PDF and CSV.

What bronze grades does GoSmarter support for inventory management?

GoSmarter now supports eight bronze grades: Naval Bronze, Phosphor Bronze, Aluminium Bronze (Al-Bronze), Silicon Bronze, Manganese Bronze, and three Bearing Bronze variants (Leaded, Tin, and Sintered). Each is tracked as a separate material with its own density and properties, not grouped under a single “Bronze” catch-all entry.

Can GoSmarter distinguish between pipe and tube in inventory?

Yes. Pipe is stored using Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) and Schedule, not OD and wall thickness. GoSmarter resolves the correct OD and wall from the relevant standard (ASME B36.10 for carbon and Cu-Ni pipe, ASME B36.19 for stainless). Tube, bar, plate, and pipe are all tracked as distinct product forms, so a 2-inch NPS Schedule 40 C70600 pipe and a 50.8 mm OD tube in the same grade are recorded as separate items.

Which metals distributors and stockholders does GoSmarter now support?

GoSmarter now works for pipe and fittings distributors, copper alloy stockholders, marine alloy specialists, and non-ferrous service centres, not only steel stockholders and processors. Inventory management, weight calculation, mill certificate traceability, and emissions reporting all work across non-ferrous materials in the same platform, with no separate system required.

What tools help a metals distributor prevent shipping the wrong copper or stainless grade?

Grade differentiation in GoSmarter is enforced at the inventory record level. C70600 and C71500 copper-nickel pipe are distinct items. OFHC, ETP, and DHP copper are separately tagged by grade. 304L and 316L stainless are not conflated. A certificate for one grade cannot be applied to a different grade record. This matters most when similar-looking materials (304L plate and 316L plate, for example) have different corrosion requirements for the end application.

Does GoSmarter support traceability for ASTM B466 copper-nickel pipe and EN 12449 copper tube?

Yes. GoSmarter links mill certificates to the relevant stock record at goods-in for all supported non-ferrous grades. ASTM B466 (Cu-Ni seamless pipe) and EN 12449 (cold-drawn copper tube) require heat number and chemical analysis traceability, the same EN 10204-equivalent requirement as steel. The certificate-to-inventory link covers non-ferrous materials from supplier documentation through to outbound delivery record.

Are there tools that help quantify the environmental impact of recycled versus primary non-ferrous metals?

Yes. GoSmarter’s Metals Emissions Calculator covers primary and secondary routes for copper (primary 3-4 kg CO2/kg; secondary 0.3-0.7 kg CO2/kg), Cu-Ni (4-6 kg CO2/kg), and brass and bronze (2-4 kg CO2/kg). For aluminium, secondary/recycled material runs at 0.5-1.0 kg CO2/kg versus 11-17 kg CO2/kg for primary: a difference of roughly 95%. The calculator provides the numbers to support Scope 3 conversations with customers who carry net-zero commitments, without needing a separate emissions tool.

Why does using the wrong density for aluminium-bronze cause errors in weight calculations and quotes?

Aluminium-bronze (Al-Bronze) has a density of 7.78 g/cm3. The previous generic bronze figure in most calculators is 8.90 g/cm3. Applied to Al-Bronze, that produces a 13% weight error. On a large bar or plate quote (or a haulage calculation) a 13% error in calculated weight has a direct commercial effect on margin. GoSmarter now applies separate accurate densities: 8.86 g/cm3 for phosphor and silicon bronze, 7.78 g/cm3 for Al-Bronze.

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About the Author

Steph Locke, a pale woman with short red hair, is standing slightly off-centre, smiling at the camera
Steph Locke

Co-founder & Head of Product

Steph Locke is Co-founder and Head of Product at GoSmarter AI — former Microsoft Data & AI MVP building practical tools to cut paperwork and automate compliance for metals manufacturers.

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